Financial Reports for the Six Months Ended September 30, 2004 (Consolidated)

November 10, 2004

NGK Spark Plug Co., Ltd.

(URL: http://www.ngkntk.co.jp/)

Stock Listing:

Tokyo (1st Section), Nagoya (1st Section)

Code Number:

5334

Head Office:

14-18 Takatsuji-cho, Mizuho-ku, Nagoya, 467-8525,Aichi, Japan

Rep:

Norio Kato, President

Adoption of U.S. GAAP:

Not adopted

 

 

1. Consolidated Financial Highlights (April 1, 2004 through September 30, 2004)

(1) Consolidated Financial Results

 

 

(Yen in millions)

 

Net sales

Operating income

Ordinary income

Six months ended September 30, 2004

122,306

8.3%

14,097

37.7%

15,822

54.3%

Six months ended September 30, 2003

112,906

(5.6%)

10,237

32.5%

10,253

39.9%

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2004

228,776

 

20,745

 

19,163

 

 

 

Net income

Net income per share

(Basis)

Net income per share

(Diluted)

Six months ended September 30, 2004

9,439

49.9%

42.61 yen

40.35 yen

Six months ended September 30, 2003

6,296

63.5%

28.41

27.01

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2004

11,117

 

49.84

47.45

Notes: 1.  Investment profit in equity method:

Six months ended September 30, 2004:

300 million yen

 

Six months ended September 30, 2003:

289 million yen

 

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2004:

453 million yen

 

2.  Average number of shares of common stock outstanding:

Six months ended September 30, 2004:

221,555,348 shares

 

Six months ended September 30, 2003:

221,601,202 shares

 

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2004:

221,590,922 shares

 

3.  Change in accounting treatment:

Not applicable

 

 

4.  Regarding net sales, operating income, ordinary income, and net income, the percentage figures show rate of changes from the corresponding period of the previous year.

 

 

 

(2) Consolidated Financial Position

 

 

(Yen in millions)

 

 

Total assets

Shareholders' equity

Equity ratio

Equity per share

 

September 30, 2004

319,180

212,698

66.6%

960.10 yen

 

September 30, 2003

312,606

201,403

64.4%

908.90

 

March 31, 2004

297,994

205,963

69.1%

929.23

Notes: Number of shares of common stock outstanding as of period end:

September 30, 2004:

221,538,269 shares

September 30, 2003:

221,591,620 shares

March 31, 2004:

221,572,594 shares

 

(3) Consolidated Cash Flows

 

 

 

(Yen in millions)

 

From operating activities

From investing activities

From financing activities

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period

Six months ended September 30, 2004

18,400

(39,930)

9,110

35,699

Six months ended September 30, 2003

11,320

(16,657)

(3,114)

23,101

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2004

24,258

14,784

(21,792)

48,222

 

(4) Scope of consolidation and application of equity method

 

Consolidated subsidiaries: 30

Equity method applied unconsolidated subsidiaries: -

Equity method applied affiliates: 5

 

(5) Change in scope of consolidation and application of equity method

 

Consolidation

(Addition): -

(Exclusion): -

Equity method

(Addition): -

(Exclusion): -

 

2. Consolidated Financial Forecast (April 1, 2004 through March 31, 2005)

 

 

 

 

(Yen in millions)

 

Net sales

Ordinary income

Net income

Fiscal year ending March 31, 2005

240,000

26,500

16,000

Notes: Net income per share (Diluted): 71.89yen

Caution: The above forecasts have been made based on information available as of the release date of this material, and actual business results may vary from forecasted figures due to a number of subsequent factors.


1.Group of Company

Our group of Companies is comprised of 34 subsidiaries and 7 affiliates as at September 30, 2004. The Group is primarily engaged in the manufacture and sales of automotive components, communication media components and technical ceramics. Outline of the position concerning business is as following:

 

Automotive components

Customers

Manufacture and Sales  -

 

Subsidiaries:

 

Cerâmica e Velas de Ignição NGK do Brasil Ltda.

(Brazil)

NGK Spark Plugs (U.S.A.), Inc.

(U.S.A.)

Taiwan NGK Spark Plug Co., Ltd.

(Taiwan)

P.T. NGK Busi Indonesia

(Indonesia)

NGK Spark Plug (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.

(China)

Affiliates:

 

NGK Spark Plugs Malaysia Berhad.

(Malaysia)

Siam NGK Spark Plug Co., Ltd.

(Thailand)

Woo Jin Industry Co., Ltd.

(Korea)

Sales Subsidiaries:

 

NGK Spark Plug Europe GmbH

(Germany)

NGK Spark Plugs (U.K.) Ltd.

(U.K.)

NGK Spark Plug (Australia) Pty., Ltd.

(Australia)

NGK Spark Plugs Canada Limited

(Canada)

Bujías NGK de México S.A. de C.V.

(Mexico)

NGK Spark Plugs (France) S.A.S.

(France)

NGK Spark Plugs Singapore Pte Ltd

(Singapore)

NGK Spark Plug Middle East FZE

(U.A.E.)

Bujías NGK del Ecuador Cia. Ltda.

(Ecuador)

NGK Spark Plugs (Italy) S.R.L.

(Italy)

Manufacture Subsidiaries:

 

NGK Spark Plug Industries Europe S.A.S.

(France)

NGK Spark Plug Co., Ltd.

Manufacture -

 

Subsidiaries:

 

Kamioka Ceramic Co., Ltd.

(Japan)

Kani Ceramic Co., Ltd.

(Japan)

Nittoku Seisakusho Co., Ltd.

(Japan)

Nichiwa Kiki Co., Ltd.

(Japan)

Nakatsugawa Ceramic Co., Ltd.

(Japan)

Tono Ceramic Co., Ltd.

(Japan)

Nansei Ceramic Co., Ltd.

(Japan)

Affiliate:

 

Ceramic Sensor Co., Ltd.

(Japan)

 

Arrows show flow of products and parts

 

 


Communication media components & Technical Ceramics

Customers

Manufacture and Sales Subsidiaries:

 

Cerâmica e Velas de Ignição NGK do Brasil Ltda.

(Brazil)

Sales Subsidiaries:

 

NTK Technologies, Inc.

(U.S.A.)

NGK Spark Plugs (U.S.A.), Inc.

(U.S.A.)

NGK Spark Plug Europe GmbH

(Germany)

NGK Spark Plugs (U.K.) Ltd.

(U.K.)

NGK Spark Plug (Australia) Pty., Ltd.

(Australia)

NGK Spark Plugs (France) S.A.S.

(France)

NGK Spark Plugs Singapore Pte Ltd

(Singapore)

NTK Technical Ceramics H.K. Ltd.

(Hong Kong)

NTK Technical Ceramics (Taiwan) Ltd.

(Taiwan)

 

Manufacture and Sales Subsidiaries:

 

NTK Cutting Tools Korea Co., Ltd.

(Korea)

NTK Technical Ceramics Polska Spółka z o.o.

(Poland)

NGK Spark Plug Co., Ltd.

Manufacture -

 

Subsidiaries:

 

Kamioka Ceramic Co., Ltd.

(Japan)

Iijima Ceramic Co., Ltd.

(Japan)

Kani Ceramic Co., Ltd.

(Japan)

Nakatsugawa Ceramic Co., Ltd.

(Japan)

Nansei Ceramic Co., Ltd.

(Japan)

Affiliate:

 

Hayakawa Seiki Kogyo Co., Ltd.

(Japan)

 

Arrows show flow of products and parts

 

 

 

Other Subsidiaries and Affiliates

Other Subsidiaries and Affiliates:

 

NGK Spark Plugs (U.S.A.) Holding, Inc.

(U.S.A.)

Nittoku Unyu Co., Ltd.

(Japan)

Nittoku Alpha Service Co., Ltd.

(Japan)

Tokai Taima Kogu Co., Ltd.

(Japan)

Other three companies

 


2.Management Policy

Basic Management Policy

As a technology-driven company that preempts market needs, NGK Spark Plug aims to be a leading company that is highly trusted by customers and the society, by adding new values and providing excellent product quality requested by the epoch. It is NGK Spark Plug’s fundamental policy to maximize corporate value and meet the shareholders’ expectations. To this end, NGK Spark Plug devotes every effort in offering working environment in which each employee can make full use of his/her personality and capability, and strives to move forward constantly in a swift manner.

Policy regarding the distribution of profits

Our basic dividend policy is to maintain stable payouts and meet shareholders’ expectations, while, at the same time, ensure that dividends are in line with business performance, payout ratio, and outlook of future business. It is also our recognition that aggressive investment in R&D and capital equipment in the growing area of business is indispensable in order to maintain and enhance competitive market advantage that ensures shareholders’ value for the future. To this end, we plan to retain earnings as well.

3.Business Performance and Financial Position

Business performance

Review of Performance (Summary of Results: Six months ended September 30,2004)

We, as the NGK Spark Plug Group, have been striving to bring up our business performance through aggressive marketing activities enhanced by manufacturing and sales synergies, leveraging its global production and distribution network as well as competitive product lines.

As a result, the Company’s posted record-high consolidated results during six months ended September 30,2004 as follows:

 

 

 

 

% Change from the previous year

Net Sales

122,306

million yen

Up

8.3%

Operating Income

14,097

million yen

Up

37.7%

Ordinary Income

15,822

million yen

Up

54.3%

Net Income

9,439

million yen

Up

49.9%

Summary of segment

Business segment

<Automotive Components Business>

Regarding Spark Plugs, oversea business resulted strong in North America and Europe. Shipment quantity for factory installation in new cars, especially precious-metal plugs, increased due to strong vehicle production at domestic manufactures. Regarding automotive sensors such as the oxygen sensors, total shipment quantity declined slightly, dragged down by reduced production at U.S. automakers who are our major customers despite steady demands from the domestic and European markets where the number of vehicle application increased. Affected by exchange rates shifted to weaker U.S. dollar, Automotive Components Business posted net sales of 76,316 million yen, up 1.2% over the corresponding period of the previous year, and operating income of 13,362 million yen (down 4.6%).

<Communication Media Components and Technical Ceramics Businesses>

As a result of the expansion of digital consumer electronics market as well as strong demand for PC’s and mobile phones, shipments of MPU packages and communication media device packages increased significantly. Sales of cutting tools increased as well, mainly for the uses of metal processing in the automotive components and precision machinery industries. In the area of fine ceramics, orders received for capital investment related uses increased in line with the economic recovery, and sales for medical uses resulted strong as well. As a result, Communication Media Components and Technical Ceramics Businesses posted net sales of 44,737 million yen, up 23.1% over the corresponding period of the previous year. Regarding profitability, an improvement of capacity utilization due to strong demand for ceramic IC packages and an improvement of process yield for organic IC packages supported favorable outcome, resulting operating income of 734 million yen.

<Other businesses>

Net sales in other businesses totaled 1,286 million yen, up 4.4% over the corresponding period of the previous year, while operating income was 0 million yen (down 71.4%).

Geographic segment

In Japan, net sales were 105,277 million yen, up 9.6% over the corresponding period of the previous year, and operating income was 10,858 million yen (up 59.8%). The detail of each business is as following:

In the Automotive Components Business, shipment quantity increased. However net sales decreased slightly due to the weak U.S. dollar. The Communication Media Components Business took an upturn toward strong recovery.

 

In North America, net sales were 37,440 million yen, up 4.0% over the corresponding period of the previous year, and operating income was 1,059 million yen (up 0.8%). The detail of each business is as following:

In the Automotive Components Business, shipment quantity declined slightly due to the slump at major U.S. automakers. The Communication Media Components Business improved due to an increase in shipment quantity of IC packages for MPU.

 

In Europe, net sales were 24,774 million yen, up 8.8% over the corresponding period of the previous year, and operating income was 1,200 million yen (up 3.4%). This result was due to solid performance in each business.

 

In other regions, net sales were 10,890 million yen, up 28.6% over the corresponding period of the previous year, and operating income was 856 million yen (up 3.2%). This result was due to strong performance in Latin America and Oceania, partially offset by some initial cost of NGK Spark Plug (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.

 

Outlook for Fiscal Year Ending March 31,2005

Regarding the fiscal year ending March 31,2005, while domestic automobile production is expected to continue to grow firmly, slowdown of the digital home electronics, mobile phone, and PC markets, all of which supported favorable semiconductor production, and influence in manufacturing and logistic cost increases due to a steep rise of raw material prices particularly crude oil, remain as uncertainty. In addition, the exchange rate that is shifting to weaker U.S. dollar does not allow optimism, as the NGK Spark Plug Group has a large portion of export sales.

Under these circumstances, we forecast consolidated net sales of 240,000 million yen, up 4.9% over the corresponding period of the previous year, ordinary income of 26,500 million yen (up 38.3%), net income of 16,000 million yen (up 43.9%). These forecasts assume exchange rates of 105 yen=US$1, and 130 yen=1 euro for the second half of fiscal year ending March 31,2005.

Dividends

In light of the results in the interim period, NGK Spark Plug has decided to pay the interim cash dividends of 6 yen per share, adding a special dividend of 0.5 yen per share to the ordinary dividend of 5.5 yen, and projects that year-end cash dividends will also be 6 yen per share, increased by 0.5 yen from the previous announcement. Accordingly, total cash dividends applicable to the fiscal year ending March 31,2005 will be 12 yen per share (ordinary dividend of 11 yen, plus special dividend of 1 yen per share).

 

Disclaimer regarding Forward-Looking Statements.

This document contains forward-looking statements. These statements are based on internal projections and estimates and should not be interpreted as representation that quantitative or qualitative objectives therein will be fulfilled.

 


Financial position

Cash and cash equivalents decreased 12,522 million yen (down 26.0%) compared with the previous fiscal year-end, to 35,699 million yen at September 30,2004. This is mainly due to an increase of net cash used for investing activities such as placements on fixed-term deposit and purchases of securities, which exceeded increases of net cash provided from operating activities that generated a net income increase and from financing activities in which we raised funds by issuing the Euro-Yen convertible bonds.

 

Cash flow from operating activities

Net cash provided by operating activities increased 7,080 million yen compared with the corresponding period of the previous year (up 62.5%) to 18,400 million yen primarily due to an increase of net interim income amounted to 14,953 million yen and to a decrease in payment of income tax of 1,320 million yen.

 

Cash flow from investing activities

Net cash used in investing activities increased 23,272 million yen (up 139.7%) to 39,930 million yen primarily due to an increase in placements on fixed-term deposit of 16,929 million yen and purchases of investment securities of 3,405 million yen.

 

Cash flow from financial activities

Net cash provided by financial activities amounted to 9,110 million yen. This is mainly due to an increase in proceeds of 17,000 million yen from the issuance of the Euro-Yen convertible bond partially offset by a decrease in net proceeds from short- term borrowings of 4,691 million yen.

 

Supplemental information for cash flows

 

March

31, 2003

 

September 30, 2003

 

March

31, 2004

 

September 30, 2004

Equity Ratio:

63.4%

 

64.4%

 

69.1%

 

66.6%

Equity ratio based on market price ratio:

60.4%

 

68.8%

 

72.5%

 

79.7%

Repayment period:

1.6year

 

-

 

1.4year

 

-

Interest coverage ratio:

29.8times

 

22.5times

 

23.7times

 

62.6times

 

Notes: 1. Equity ratio: shareholders’ equity / total assets

Equity market price ratio: issued common stock stated at market price / total assets

Repayment period: interest bearing debt / cash flows from operating activities

Interest coverage ratio: (cash flows from operating activities + interest paid) / interest paid.

2. Each ratio is calculated based on the figures in the consolidated financial statements.

3. Market price is calculated based on closing price at the end of period multiplied by the number of shares outstanding at the end of period, excluding treasury stock.

4. Cash flows provided by operating activities are the amount of operating cash flows in the consolidated statements of cash flows. Interest-bearing debt includes short-term borrowings, current portion of long-term debt, and long-term debt in the consolidated balance sheets. Additionally, interest paid is the amount of interest paid in the consolidated statements of cash flows.


4. Consolidated Financial Statements

Consolidated Balance Sheet

 

(Yen in millions)

 

September 30

 

March 31

 

2004

 

2003

 

2004

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and Time deposit

63,024

 

 

54,168

 

 

47,579

 

Notes and accounts receivable, trade

43,210

 

 

43,173

 

 

41,054

 

Securities

12,563

 

 

10,271

 

 

11,670

 

Inventories

41,317

 

 

43,710

 

 

42,223

 

Deferred tax assets

7,125

 

 

7,726

 

 

7,035

 

Other current assets

6,726

 

 

6,255

 

 

6,033

 

Allowance for doubtful accounts

(281)

 

 

(440)

 

 

(290)

 

Total current assets

173,685

54.4%

 

164,866

52.7%

 

155,306

52.1%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tangible assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Building and structures

37,274

 

 

40,114

 

 

38,464

 

Machinery and equipment

31,935

 

 

34,783

 

 

32,890

 

Other tangible assets

19,712

 

 

19,042

 

 

19,320

 

Total tangible assets

88,921

27.9%

 

93,939

30.1%

 

90,674

30.4%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intangible assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Software

146

 

 

125

 

 

154

 

Consolidated goodwill

-

 

 

20

 

 

3

 

Total intangible assets

146

0.0%

 

146

0.0%

 

157

0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment and other assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments securities

53,605

 

 

49,633

 

 

49,044

 

Other assets

2,902

 

 

4,149

 

 

2,923

 

Allowance for doubtful accounts

(81)

 

 

(129)

 

 

(112)

 

Total investment and other assets

56,426

17.7%

 

53,653

17.2%

 

51,855

17.4%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total fixed assets

145,494

45.6%

 

147,739

47.3%

 

142,688

47.9%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

319,180

100.0%

 

312,606

100.0%

 

297,994

100.0%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 




(Yen in millions)

 

September 30

 

March 31

 

2004

 

2003

 

2004

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable, trade

18,944

 

 

20,384

 

 

17,183

 

Short-term borrowing

8,329

 

 

11,997

 

 

14,458

 

Bonds due within one year

10,000

 

 

-

 

 

10,000

 

Convertible bonds due within one year

-

 

 

19,930

 

 

-

 

Income taxes payable

6,139

 

 

4,402

 

 

3,432

 

Other Current liabilities

17,485

 

 

16,484

 

 

17,842

 

Total current liabilities

60,898

19.1%

 

73,199

23.4%

 

62,917

21.1%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bonds

27,000

 

 

20,000

 

 

10,000

 

Employee retirement benefit liability

13,295

 

 

12,704

 

 

13,033

 

Provisions for severance indemnities

991

 

 

798

 

 

893

 

Other fixed liabilities

3,784

 

 

3,809

 

 

4,517

 

Total fixed liabilities

45,070

14.1%

 

37,311

12.0%

 

28,444

9.6%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

105,969

33.2%

 

110,510

35.4%

 

91,361

30.7%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Minority interests in consolidated subsidiaries

512

0.2%

 

692

0.2%

 

668

0.2%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shareholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock

47,869

15.0%

 

47,869

15.3%

 

47,869

16.1%

Capital surplus

54,825

17.2%

 

54,824

17.5%

 

54,825

18.4%

Retained earnings

111,016

34.8%

 

99,266

31.7%

 

102,868

34.5%

Net unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities

15,072

4.7%

 

11,818

3.8%

 

15,628

5.2%

Foreign currency translation adjustment

(9,338)

(3.0%)

 

(5,682)

(1.8%)

 

(8,516)

(2.9%)

Less, treasury stock at cost

(6,747)

(2.1%)

 

(6,693)

(2.1%)

 

(6,710)

(2.2%)

Total shareholder’s equity

212,698

66.6%

 

201,403

64.4%

 

205,963

69.1%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities, minority interests and shareholders' equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

319,180

100.0%

 

312,606

100.0%

 

297,994

100.0%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Consolidated Statement of Operations

 

(Yen in millions)

 

Six months ended

September 30

 

Fiscal year ended

March 31

 

2004

 

2003

 

2004

Net Sales

122,306

100.0%

 

112,906

100.0%

 

228,776

100.0%

Cost of goods sold

89,385

73.1%

 

84,221

74.6%

 

171,481

75.0%

Gross profit on sales

32,920

26.9%

 

28,685

25.4%

 

57,294

25.0%

Selling, general and administrative expenses

18,823

15.4%

 

18,447

16.3%

 

36,549

15.9%

Operating income

14,097

11.5%

 

10,237

9.1%

 

20,745

9.1%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

238

 

 

282

 

 

571

 

Dividend income

237

 

 

191

 

 

342

 

Amortization of consolidated goodwill

0

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

Income of rentals on fixed assets

390

 

 

415

 

 

854

 

Investment profit in equity method

300

 

 

289

 

 

453

 

Foreign exchange gain

877

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

Miscellaneous income

749

 

 

778

 

 

1,126

 

Total other income

2,795

2.3%

 

1,957

1.7%

 

3,349

1.5%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expenses

301

 

 

503

 

 

1,026

 

Depreciation of rentals on fixed assets

316

 

 

337

 

 

699

 

Loss on disposal of inventory

142

 

 

333

 

 

609

 

Foreign exchange loss

-

 

 

201

 

 

644

 

Miscellaneous loss

309

 

 

566

 

 

1,951

 

Total other expenses

1,069

0.9%

 

1,941

1.7%

 

4,931

2.2%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ordinary income

15,822

12.9%

 

10,253

9.1%

 

19,163

8.4%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Extraordinary profit:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gain on sales of fixed assets

6

 

 

9

 

 

57

 

Gain on sales of investment securities

2

 

 

26

 

 

47

 

Total extraordinary profit

9

0.0%

 

35

0.0%

 

105

0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Extraordinary losses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss on sale or disposal of fixed assets

735

 

 

316

 

 

854

 

Loss on write-down of investment securities

143

 

 

-

 

 

-

 

Total extraordinary losses

878

0.7%

 

316

0.3%

 

854

0.4%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before income taxes and minority interests

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14,953

12.2%

 

9,973

8.8%

 

18,414

8.1%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

6,063

 

 

4,594

 

 

8,235

 

Deferred

(578)

 

 

(936)

 

 

(974)

 

Total income taxes

5,485

4.5%

 

3,657

3.2%

 

7,261

3.2%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Minority interest of consolidated subsidiaries

28

0.0%

 

19

0.0%

 

35

0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

9,439

7.7%

 

6,296

5.6%

 

11,117

4.9%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Consolidated Statement of Capital Surplus and Retained Earnings

 

(Yen in millions)

 

Six months ended

September 30

 

Fiscal year ended

March 31

 

2004

 

2003

 

2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital surplus:

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at the beginning of the period

54,825

 

54,824

 

54,824

Increases due to:

 

 

 

 

 

Profit from treasury stock disposition

0

 

0

 

0

Balance at the end of the period

54,825

 

54,824

 

54,825

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retained Earnings:

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at the beginning of the period

102,868

 

94,260

 

94,260

Increases due to:

 

 

 

 

 

Net Income

9,439

 

6,296

 

11,117

Decreases due to:

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends

(1,218)

 

(1,218)

 

(2,437)

Bonuses to directors and corporate auditors

(72)

 

(72)

 

(72)

Balance at the end of the period

111,016

 

99,266

 

102,868

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

 

(Yen in millions)

 

Six months ended

September 30

 

Fiscal year ended

March 31

 

2004

 

2003

 

2004

Cash flow operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Income before taxes and minority interests

14,953

 

9,973

 

18,414

Depreciation

6,971

 

7,745

 

15,942

Amortization of consolidated goodwill

(0)

 

17

 

34

Increase in allowance for retirement benefit for employees

265

 

266

 

601

Interest and dividend income

(476)

 

(473)

 

(914)

Investment profit in equity method

(300)

 

(289)

 

(453)

Interest expenses

301

 

503

 

1,026

Gain on sales of investment securities

(2)

 

(26)

 

(47)

Loss on write-down of investment securities

143

 

-

 

-

Gain on sales of fixed assets

(6)

 

(9)

 

(57)

Loss on sale or disposal of fixed assets

735

 

316

 

854

Minority interest of consolidated subsidiaries

(28)

 

(19)

 

(35)

Net increase in accounts receivables, trade

(2,302)

 

(4,752)

 

(4,181)

Net decrease in inventory

794

 

3,666

 

3,006

Net increase/(decrease) in account payable, trade

1,383

 

(784)

 

(1,727)

Other, net

(742)

 

13

 

1,232

Subtotal

21,687

 

16,144

 

33,694

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest and dividend received

575

 

569

 

1,039

Interest paid

(294)

 

(504)

 

(1,025)

Income taxes paid

(3,569)

 

(4,889)

 

(9,450)

Net cash provided by operating activities

18,400

 

11,320

 

24,258

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flow investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net decrease/(increase) in fixed-term deposit

(26,012)

 

(9,082)

 

20,487

Purchase of securities

(5,257)

 

(6,008)

 

(9,696)

Sales of securities

3,477

 

5,998

 

14,124

Purchase of investment securities

(6,417)

 

(3,011)

 

(3,020)

Sales of investment securities

33

 

72

 

3,157

Purchase of shares of subsidiaries

(70)

 

(156)

 

(156)

Purchase of tangible fixed assets

(5,783)

 

(4,489)

 

(10,310)

Sales of tangible fixed assets

117

 

55

 

243

Net decrease/(increase) in loans

3

 

(5)

 

8

Other, net

(20)

 

(29)

 

(52)

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

(39,930)

 

(16,657)

 

14,784

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flow from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in short-term borrowing

(6,549)

 

(1,858)

 

630

Repayment of long-term debt

-

 

-

 

(19,930)

Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt

16,929

 

-

 

-

Purchase of treasury stock and fractional shares

(37)

 

(18)

 

(38)

Sales of treasury stock and fractional shares

0

 

1

 

4

Dividends paid

(1,219)

 

(1,219)

 

(2,437)

Other, net

(13)

 

(20)

 

(20)

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

9,110

 

(3,114)

 

(21,792)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

(103)

 

346

 

(236)

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

(12,522)

 

(8,105)

 

17,015

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period

48,222

 

31,207

 

31,207

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period

35,699

 

23,101

 

48,222


Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

1. Scope of consolidation and Application of Equity method

(1) Consolidated subsidiaries:

30

 

Overseas

20

NGK Spark Plugs (U.S.A.), Inc.,

NGK Spark Plug GmbH,

NTK Technologies, Inc.,

NGK Spark Plugs (U.K.) Ltd.,

Cerâmica e Velas de Ignição NGK do Brasil Ltda., Other

Domestic

10

Iijima Ceramic Co., Ltd.,

Nakatsugawa Ceramic Co., Ltd.,

Nittoku Seisakusyo Co., Ltd.,

Kamioka Ceramic Co., Ltd., Other

(2) Change in scope of consolidation:

Not applicable

(3) Unconsolidated subsidiaries

4

 

Overseas

4

Bujías NGK del Ecuador Cia. Ltda., Other

Note: These 4 unconsolidated subsidiaries are small in terms of their total assets, total sales, total net income or loss and total retained earnings and others, and do not have a significant effect on the semiannual consolidated financial statements.

2. Equity Method

(1) Equity method-applied Companies:

5

 

Overseas

3

NGK Spark Plugs Malaysia Berhad.,

Siam NGK Spark Plug Co., Ltd.,

Woo Jin Industry Co., Ltd.

Domestic

2

Ceramic Sensor Co., Ltd.,

Tokai Taima Kogu Co., Ltd.

(2) Change in equity method-applied:

Not applicable

(3) Companies not accounted for by the equity method:

6

 

Overseas

5

Bujías NGK del Ecuador Cia. Ltda., Other

Domestic

1

Hayakawa Seiki Kogyo Co., Ltd.

Note: These 6 companies are not accounted for by the equity method as their impact is not significant on consolidated net income or loss for the period or on consolidated retained earnings or other results.

3. Accounting Periods of Consolidated Subsidiaries

All of overseas consolidated subsidiaries and affiliates close their books at June 30 every year, three months earlier than consolidated balance sheet date (September 30). Significant transactions for the period between their closing date and the consolidated balance sheet date are adjusted on consolidation.


4. Accounting Policies

(1) Valuation methods of assets
a) Securities

Marketable securities for available-for-sale securities:

Marketable securities with market quotations stated at fair value. Net unrealized gains and losses are reported as a separate component of shareholders’ equity, net of applicable income taxes. Gain and losses on disposition are computed by moving average.

Non-marketable securities for available-for-sale securities:

Non-marketable securities without available market quotations for available-for-sale securities are carried at cost determined by moving average method

b) Inventory

Inventories are principally stated at moving average cost.

c) Derivative

Fair value method

 (2) Depreciation method and amortization method
a) Tangible assets

Tangible assets have been principally depreciated by the decline-balance method for the Company and its domestic consolidated subsidiaries and by the straight-line method for overseas consolidated subsidiaries.

b) Software

Software is being amortized on a straight-line basis over an estimated useful life of five years

(3) Account policy for allowance
a) Allowance for doubtful accounts

Allowance for doubtful accounts has been provided for at the aggregate amount of estimated credit loss based on the individual financial review approach for doubtful or troubled receivables and a general reserve for other receivables calculated based on the historical loss experience for a certain past period.

b) Employee retirement benefit liability

In accordance with the accounting standard for employee retirement benefits, the NGK Group has principally recognized the retirement benefits including pension cost and related liability based on actuarial present value of projected benefit obligation using actuarial appraisal approach and the pension plan assets available for benefits at the respective fiscal year-ends.  Unrecognized actuarial differences as changes in the projected benefit obligation or pension plan assets resulting from the experience different from that assumed and from changes in assumptions are amortized on a straight-line basis over ten years as a certain period within remaining service lives of employees from the next year in which they arise.

c) Accrued severance indemnities for officers

The liabilities of directors’ and corporate auditors’ severance indemnities are provided for the full amount estimated at the period-end based on the internal regulations of the Company.

(4) Translation of foreign currency accounts

Receivables, payables and securities, other than stocks of subsidiaries and certain other securities, are translated into Japanese Yen at the exchange rates at the period-end.  Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded based on the prevailing exchange rates on the transaction dates.  Resulting translation gains or losses are included in the current earnings.

In respect of the financial statement items of overseas consolidated subsidiaries, all asset and liability accounts are translated into Japanese Yen by applying the exchange rates in effect at the respective period-ends.  All income and expense accounts are translated at the average rates of exchange prevailing during each period.  Translation differences, after allocating to minority interests portions attributable to minority interests, are reported as foreign currency translation adjustment in a separate component of shareholders’ equity in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.

(5) Leases

Lease transactions except for the finance leases are accounted by the method equivalent to rental transactions.

(6) Consumption tax

Tax-excluding method

 

5. Cash and Cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand, bank deposits that can be readily withdrawn, and short-term, highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less and little risk of changes in value.

 


Footnotes

Consolidated Balance Sheet

 

 

(Yen in millions)

 

 

September 30

 

March 31

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

2004

a) Depreciation of tangible assets

 

190,876

 

185,976

 

187,583

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

b) Contingent Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Guarantees of indebtedness

 

252

 

301

 

277

Notes receivable discounted

 

357

 

420

 

344

Export bills discounted

 

315

 

729

 

424

 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

Reconciliation of cash and time deposits in the consolidated balance sheet to cash and cash equivalents in the consolidated statement of cash flows

 

(Yen in millions)

 

September 30

 

March 31

 

2004

 

2003

 

2004

Cash and Time deposits

63,024

 

54,168

 

47,579

Securities

12,563

 

10,271

 

11,670

Subtotal

75,587

 

64,440

 

59,250

 

 

 

 

 

 

Time deposits with original maturities of three months or longer

(27,325)

 

(31,067)

 

(1,357)

Security other than short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less

(12,563)

 

(10,271)

 

(9,670)

Cash and cash equivalents

35,699

 

23,101

 

48,222

 


Leases

Finance lease transactions other than those with an unconditional title transfer clause to lessee

(1) Equivalent of acquisition costs, accumulated depreciation and net book value as of balance sheet date

 

(Yen in millions)

 

September 30

 

March 31

 

2004

 

2003

 

2004

Machinery and equipment:

 

 

 

 

 

Equivalent of acquisition costs

119

 

158

 

164

Equivalent of accumulated depreciation

93

 

121

 

126

Equivalent of net book value as of balance sheet date

26

 

36

 

37

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tools and implements:

 

 

 

 

 

Equivalent of acquisition costs

4,517

 

4,759

 

4,761

Equivalent of accumulated depreciation

2,453

 

2,462

 

2,465

Equivalent of net book value as of balance sheet date

2,064

 

2,296

 

2,295

(2) Future minimum lease payments as of balance sheet date

 

(Yen in millions)

 

September 30

 

March 31

 

2004

 

2003

 

2004

Due within one year

836

 

919

 

915

Due over one years

1,253

 

1,414

 

1,417

Total

2,090

 

2,333

 

2,333

(3) Lease fees paid for this fiscal year

 

(Yen in millions)

 

Six months ended

September 30

 

Fiscal year ended

March 31

 

2004

 

2003

 

2004

Equivalent of depreciation

500

 

522

 

1,051

Equivalent of interest

500

 

522

 

1,051

(4) Depreciation methods of leased assets

Depreciation of leased assets is calculated at 100% of acquisition costs, using the straight-line method over the lease term.


Fair Value Information of Securities

1. Available-for-sale securities that have a market value

 

 

(Yen in millions)

 

September 30

 

March 31

 

2004

 

2003

 

2004

 

Cost

Fair and

Carrying

Value

Unrealized gains/ (losses)

 

Cost

Fair and

Carrying

Value

Unrealized gains/ (losses)

 

Cost

Fair and

Carrying

Value

Unrealized gains/ (losses)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1) Equity Securities

8,857

34,153

25,362

 

9,020

28,875

19,855

 

9,000

35,218

26,217

(2) Bond

22,482

22,546

64

 

19,109

19,144

34

 

11,810

11,884

73

(3) Other

810

810

-

 

3,206

3,208

1

 

3,209

3,209

-

Total

32,150

57,510

25,426

 

31,337

51,229

19,891

 

24,020

50,311

26,291

 

2. Securities that are not valued at fair value

 

 

(Yen in millions)

 

September 30

 

March 31

 

2004

 

2003

 

2004

 

Fair and

Carrying

Value

 

Fair and

Carrying

Value

 

Fair and

Carrying

Value

Available-for-sale securities:

 

 

 

 

 

(1) Unlisted stocks (excluding those traded over-the-counter)

3,492

 

3,475

 

3,483

(2) Unlisted foreign bonds

222

 

438

 

300

(3) Others

52

 

61

 

2,049

 

 

 

For Derivative Transactions

Notional amounts, fair value and unrealized gain or loss

Currency-related transactions:

 

 

(Yen in millions)

 

September 30

 

March 31

 

2004

 

2003

 

2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notional amounts

11,965

 

3,801

 

6,096

Fair Value

12,033

 

3,695

 

5,869

Unrealized gains/(losses)

(67)

 

106

 

226

Note: Fair values at the end of each fiscal period are estimated based on prevailing forward exchange rates at that date.


Segment Information

1.Information by industry segment

 

(Yen in millions)

 

Automotive components

Communication media components and technical ceramics

Other

Total

Elimination

Consolidated

Six months ended September 30, 2004

 

 

 

 

 

Operating revenuesnet sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outside customers

76,316

44,737

1,252

122,306

-

122,306

Inter-segment sales

-

-

34

34

(34)

-

Total net sales

76,316

44,737

1,286

122,340

(34)

122,306

Operating costs and expenses

62,953

44,003

1,285

108,242

(34)

108,208

Operating Income

13,362

734

0

14,097

-

14,097

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Six months ended September 30, 2003

 

 

 

 

 

Operating revenuesnet sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outside customers

75,398

36,340

1,167

112,906

-

112,906

Inter-segment sales

-

-

64

64

(64)

-

Total net sales

75,398

36,340

1,232

112,971

(64)

112,906

Operating costs and expenses

61,394

40,109

1,230

102,734

(64)

102,669

Operating Income / (Loss)

14,004

(3,769)

2

10,237

-

10,237

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2004

 

 

 

 

 

Operating revenuesnet sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outside customers

147,696

78,486

2,593

228,776

-

228,776

Inter-segment sales

-

-

145

145

(145)

-

Total net sales

147,696

78,486

2,738

228,921

(145)

228,776

Operating costs and expenses

121,487

83,980

2,708

208,176

(145)

208,031

Operating Income / (Loss)

26,209

(5,494)

30

20,745

-

20,745

 

 


2.Information summarized by geographic area

 

(Yen in millions)

 

Japan

North America

Europe

Other

Total

Elimination

Consolidated

Six months ended September 30, 2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating revenuesnet sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outside customers

50,298

37,113

24,473

10,420

122,306

-

122,306

Inter-segment sales

54,979

326

301

470

56,077

(56,077)

-

Total net sales

105,277

37,440

24,774

10,890

178,383

(56,077)

122,306

Operating costs and expenses

94,418

36,381

23,574

10,034

164,409

(56,200)

108,208

Operating Income

10,858

1,059

1,200

856

13,974

122

14,097

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Six months ended September 30, 2003

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating revenuesnet sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outside customers

46,578

35,593

22,656

8,078

112,906

-

112,906

Inter-segment sales

49,458

409

123

391

50,383

(50,383)

-

Total net sales

96,036

36,002

22,779

8,470

163,289

(50,383)

112,906

Operating costs and expenses

89,243

34,952

21,619

7,640

153,455

(50,786)

102,669

Operating Income

6,793

1,050

1,160

829

9,834

403

10,237

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating revenuesnet sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outside customers

99,057

69,922

42,314

17,481

228,776

-

228,776

Inter-segment sales

97,323

853

235

821

99,233

(99,233)

-

Total net sales

196,381

70,775

42,550

18,303

328,010

(99,233)

228,776

Operating costs and expenses

182,104

69,001

40,194

16,884

308,185

(100,154)

208,031

Operating Income

14,277

1,774

2,335

1,418

19,824

920

20,745

 

3. Overseas sales

 

 

 

(Yen in millions)

 

Six months ended September 30

 

Fiscal year ended March 31

 

2004

 

2003

2004

Overseas sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

North America

49,351

40.4%

 

46,679

41.3%

 

94,522

41.3%

Europe

25,429

20.8%

 

23,773

21.1%

 

45,066

19.7%

Other

21,303

17.4%

 

18,358

16.3%

 

39,006

17.1%

Total overseas sales

96,084

78.6%

 

88,811

78.7%

 

178,595

78.1%

Consolidated net sales

122,306

100.0%

 

112,906

100.0%

 

228,776

100.0%

 

Note: Overseas sales included export sales from Japan and net sales of overseas consolidated subsidiaries other than Japan.